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Inkjet solar cell
Inkjet solar cells are solar cells manufactured by low-cost, low-tech methods that use an inkjet printer to lay down the semiconductor material and the electrodes onto a solar cell substrate.
This approach is being developed independently at various locations including the University of New South Wales, Oregon State University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
== History ==
The first case of printed electronics was seen in 1903 when Albert Hanson filed a patent for "printed" wire. After that the radio drove the industry of printed electronics forward. Until recently inkjet printers have not been used in the printed electronics industry. Industry has decided to move towards inkjet printing because of its low cost and flexibility of use. One of these used is the inkjet solar cell. The first instance of constructing a solar cell with an inkjet printer was by Konarka in 2008.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.konarka.com/index.php/site/pressreleasedetail/konarka_announces_first_ever_demonstration_of_inkjet_printed_solar_cells )〕 In 2011 Oregon State University was able to discover a way to create CIGS solar cells using an inkjet printer. In the same year MIT was able to create a solar cell using an inkjet printer on paper. The use of an inkjet printer to make solar cells is very new and is still being researched.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://oregonstate.edu/ua/ncs/archives/2011/jun/inkjet-printing-could-change-face-solar-energy-industry )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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